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- TECHNOLOGY, Page 49Drop the Phone
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- Busting a computer whiz
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- Even the most dangerous criminal suspects are usually
- allowed access to a telephone, but not Kevin Mitnick -- or at
- least not without being under a guard's eye. And then he is
- permitted to call only his wife, mother and lawyer. The reason
- is that putting a phone in Mitnick's hands is like giving a gun
- to a hit man. The 25-year-old sometime college student is
- accused by federal officials of using the phone system to become
- one of the most formidable computer break-in artists of all
- time.
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- Mitnick, who was arraigned last week in Los Angeles and is
- being held without bail, faces a possible 30 years in prison
- and $750,000 in fines. His alleged crimes include gaining
- illegal access to computers at Digital Equipment Corp., in
- Massachusetts, and at the University of Leeds, in England, and
- stealing valuable computer programs and long-distance phone
- services. Prosecutors assert that it cost Digital $4 million to
- repair and upgrade its computer-security program after Mitnick's
- intrusion. He is believed to be the first person charged under
- a new federal law that prohibits breaking into an interstate
- computer network for criminal purposes.
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- Mitnick has apparently compiled a long history of computer
- capers. At 17 he used the phone system to enter Pacific Bell's
- computer network and steal electronically stored technical
- manuals, earning himself six months in a juvenile-detention
- facility followed by probation. Perhaps not coincidentally, the
- judge in the case later discovered that electronic files at a
- credit-information service had been mysteriously altered to
- downgrade the judge's credit rating. And a telephone belonging
- to a probation officer assigned to Mitnick's case was
- disconnected, although the phone company had no record of having
- done so.
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- In December 1987 Mitnick was convicted of stealing software
- via telephone from a Santa Cruz, Calif., company. He got 36
- months' probation for that crime, but the record of his offense
- has somehow vanished from police computers. Federal authorities
- suspect, although they have not proved, that he also planted a
- false and damaging story on an electronic financial-news network
- concerning a company that refused him a job.
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